å Ұ
. ʴ . η װ ҷ ̾߱.
SF ̴. ª з Ҽ, SF Ƽ ϰ յǾ, д ̸ Ѵ.
ӿ ̷ 踦 ϴ ̾߱Ⱑ ÷ ̷. ӿ , , ĸ ϰ ȴ. , 20 Ȳ װ ƴϾ, 鸸 ̵ " ӿ ְ " 1 ̱ ߴ.
Ұ ? H. G.
H. G. (Herbert George Wells, 1866 - 1946) Ҽ, , ġ, ȸ ٹ鿡 Ȱ ʰ̴. Ư ״, , ް ս Բ SF Ҽ âڷ þ .
1866, Ʈֿ, ȭ ϴ ƹ Ӵ ̿ Ƶ ¾. ȭ ġ ʾƼ, ȭ 踦 ϴ ƹ ũ μ Ҿ μ ŵξ.
쿡 ٸ η ħ뿡 ϴ ñⰡ ۰μ ٰ Ѵ. ƹ å 鼭 ٸ 迡 ۾ 屸 ⸣ Ǿ.
11 Ǵ , ƹ ū λ ǰ, . ؼ, 10 ߽ б ٴϰ Ǿ. ߽ ð پ ƾ Ƿ° о߿ ΰ Ÿ ߴ. δ ſ ó ӵǾ, پ 縳 б ٴϸ鼭 л , 屸 ڱϰ, پ ֽ й ν ' Ҿ' װ ϴ Ⱑ Ǿ. 1880 л縦 , å ϰ Ǿµ װ 翴. 1890 ʹ ̸ ذϰ Ǹ鼭, ʷ ߱ Ѵ.
'ŸӸӽ The Time Machine' (1895), ' ΰ The Invisible Man' (1897), 'ȭ ħ The War of the Worlds' (1898) ñ ǥϴ ǰ . ÿ SF ʾҰ, Ҽ ' Ҽ Scientific Romances' Ī ҷȴ. ̺ ¿, ̷ ߴٴ ̴. , 'ο The World Set Free' (1914) ÿ 丸 ˷ ִ ɿ ̷ ߴ. ÿ 缺 ϸ, ѷ ſ ū ִٴ ˰ ־. , ӵ ʹ . , Ҽ ӿ ̷ ȭϴ ߸ ̾߱ϸ鼭, ź ı ' ' ϴ ź ؼ ̾߱ߴ. ʳ ǥ , "20 ʹ 鿡 żӼ Ұ ٴ Ȯ ̾. , ź ߴ."
ȼ Ʈ "а ΰ ģ ۿ뿡 Anticipations of the Reaction of Mechanical and Scientific Progress upon Human Life and Thought (1901) ߸ ϱ (״ 뵵 ̶ ô), ŭ Ȯ ߴ. , Ȯ忡 , ڵ , Ȯ뿡 ȭ, , â ̴.
۰μ , ù ں ȥϰ ̹ C. κ 1894 ȥѴ. ȥ Ȱ ̷ο Ͽ ( Ͽ) ߴٴ ̴. Ͽ , Ҽ, ۰ ԵǾ ִ. 1 Ƶ ȥ ڽ ¾ Ǿ.
鼭, ȸ, , η, αǷ, ÿ پ ϰ Ǿ. , κ ôεκ ܸ ް Ǿ. ģ ģ ߴ ǥ ٿ , " 踦 ϱ ʹ ̾" 索 ֱ ؼ 索 ȸ( ū 索 ȯ ⱸ) âϱ , 1946 . 1941 ۿ ' ݾ. ŵ û ٺ!' ڽſ ´ ̶ ־, 濡 ȭǾ ױ۷ ؾȿ ѷ.
Ұ
2014, Ȱ TR Ŭ ιа ε, 5 ̻ Ǵ Ȱ ִ.
, ڽ θ ⸦ ٶ ϰ ִ.
, IT ó, , , پ , ε ܱ ɷ° Ư⸦ , ߱ϰ ִ.