߹ , б ̴߹ 100, Ѹ ǰ ι ¡Ǵ ߹ , ѱ ̿ ܱ ľ ұ? ߱ ̱ , θ ϰ Ǿ? ع ã ǰ ˾ƾ Ѵ. ߱ ̱ ο , 踦 ̾Դ ľؾ߸ 츮 Ұ ã ִ. ̱ п ġ ִ ߱ ߱ ̱ ó 19 20 ܱ縦 ¤ ߹ 踦 ϰ ҰѴ. ̱ ߱ ó ǥ. ̾ û ڸ ȭ ߰ ȴ´. ȣ ̾ ð . ٸ ο Ǿ? å ߱ ̱ 浹 ƽþ Ŵ ȭ ¤. ߹ ľϰ ο ϴ Ŀٶ Ǹ ̴.
߱ ռ ¡ б 縦 ġ ̱ ڳ б ڻ Ҵ. ټ ߱ ƽþ ܱ縦 б а ̴. б ѱ (2010~2011), Ϻ б ƽþ 湮(2011~2012) ٴ뱹 ϴ 踦 Remaking The Chinese Empire: Manchu-Korean Relations, 1616-1911(Cornell University Press, 2018) ִ.
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